Spanish Words From Arabic

Here you will find the top Spanish words that come from Arabic.

NumberArabicSpanishin English
1زمنhoratime
2عامañoyear
3اشخاصpersonaspeople
4الطريقcaminoway
5يومdíaday
6رجلhombreman
7شيءcosathing
8النساءmujerwoman
9الحياةvidalife
10طفلniñochild
11العالميةmundoworld
12مدرسةcolegioschool
13حالةestadostate
14أسرةfamiliafamily
15طالب علمestudiantestudent
16مجموعةgrupogroup
17بلدpaíscountry
18مشكلةproblemaproblem
19كفmanohand
20جزءpartepart
21مكانsitioplace
22قضيةcasocase
23أسبوعsemanaweek
24شركةempresacompany
25النظامsistemasystem
26برنامجprogramaprogram
27سؤالpreguntaquestion
28عملtrabajowork
29حكومةgobiernogovernment
30رقمnúmeronumber
31ليلnochenight
32نقطةpuntopoint
33الصفحة الرئيسيةcasahome
34ماءaguawater
35غرفةhabitaciónroom
36أمmadremother
37منطقةzonaarea
38مالdineromoney
39قصةhistoriastory
40حقيقةhechofact
41شهرmesmonth
42كثيراlotelot
43حقderechoright
44دراسةestudiarstudy
45كتابlibrobook
46عينojoeye
47مهنةtrabajojob
48كلمةpalabraword
49اعمالnegociobusiness
50القضيةproblemaissue
51جانبladoside
52طيب القلبtipokind
53رئيسcabezahead
54منزلcasahouse
55الخدماتServicioservice
56صديقamigofriend
57الآبpadrefather
58قوةpoderpower
59ساعةhorahour
60لعبهjuegogame
61خطlínealine
62النهايةfinend
63عضوmiembromember
64القانونleylaw
65سيارةcochecar
66مدينةciudadcity
67تواصل اجتماعيcomunidadcommunity
68اسمnombrename
69رئيسpresidentepresident
70الفريقequipoteam
71دقيقةminutominute
72فكرةideaidea
73طفلniñokid
74الجسمcuerpobody
75معلوماتinformacióninformation
76عودةespaldaback
77الأبوينpadreparent
78وجهcaraface
79الآخرينotrosothers
80مستوىnivellevel
81مكتب. مقر. مركزoficinaoffice
82بابpuertadoor
83الصحةsaludhealth
84شخصpersonaperson
85فنArteart
86حربguerrawar
87التاريخhistoriahistory
88حفلfiestaparty
89نتيجةresultadoresult
90يتغيرونcambiochange
91صباحMañanamorning
92السببrazónreason
93ابحاثinvestigaciónresearch
94فتاةniñagirl
95شابchicoguy
96لحظةmomentomoment
97الهواءaireair
98مدرسprofesorteacher
99فرضfuerzaforce
100التعليمeducacióneducation

Did you know that there are a lot of Spanish words from arabic? In fact, the Spanish language goes back at least 8,000 years. The language that has left its mark more than any other besides Latin is: Arabic.

During the days of the Roman Empire, when the Iberian Peninsula was under the rule of the Caesars, Iberians spoke a dialect of Latin. When the Western world fell into the so-called Dark Ages, much of its knowledge, including that of the ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans, was preserved by the Arabs through Arabic translations.

This is how Arabic was permanently infused into the Greek and Latin languages. From there, it was passed on to the Iberian language.

The Spanish heritage

How Iberia changed it’s name to Spain

Here’s how taking on foreign words even caused the name “Iberia” to change to “Spain:”

When Carthaginian soldiers arrived on the peninsula in the fifth century BC, they discovered rabbits everywhere. There were so many that they covered even the landing where the ships pulled up to shore. The soldiers yelled, Span (rabbits)!

From then on, the Romans referred to the peninsula both as Iberia and Hispania.

Once the Roman Empire fell, Hispania took its Castilian (Spanish) form: España.

The moors

When Muslim Berbers (AKA the Moors) crossed the Mediterranean and invaded Iberia in 711 AD from Mauritania, this began a full-scale influx of Arabic into the language. It covered every aspect of life: from religion; to literature; to science and mathematics; to the arts, to cuisine and more. Arabic ran deep into the Spanish language and culture for the next 286 years, creating all kinds of Spanish words from Arabic.

The legacy of Spanish words from arabic

Surprisingly, over 8,000 Spanish words from Arabic are still in the Spanish language today.

Take, for example the following words identifying food:

  • Lemon (Arabic: laymun/Spanish: limon)
  • Sugar (Arabic: asukkar/Spanish: azucar)
  • Saffron (Arabic: zafran/Spanish: azafrin)
  • Rice (Arabic: ‘arz/Spanish: arroz)
  • Oil (Arabic: zeit/Spanish: aceite)

Place names

Ironically, despite the Spaniards’ staunch loyalty to and pride in Catholicism, it was the Muslim religion that was responsible for the appearance of many Spanish words from Arabic as place names:

  • qat-al-Ayyub – the fort of Ayyub
  • majri – a breeze
  • al qantarah – the bridge
  • al-andalus – the vandals

Everyday words

  • Spanish hasta – Arabic hata (even, until)
  • Spanish almohada – Arabic al-mujjada (pillow)
  • Spanish algebra – Arabic al-jebr(algebra)
  • Spanish alkali – Alkali (something alkaline)
  • Spanish alcalde (mayor)
  • Spanish azul – Arabic azur (blue)

And so forth…

As you can see, many of these words have become so much a part of the Spanish language that we don’t even think about it. So, you now have a flavor of the creation of Spanish words from Arabic.